Art Original
Analisis Usaha Ternak dan Faktor Produksi Sapi Potong di Kecamatan Lubuk Batu Jaya Kabupaten Indragiri Hulu Provinsi Riau
The decline in the population has caused fluctuating beef cattle production, sometimes rising and tending to fall every year, resulting in low livestock produktivity. In Order for livestock farming to increase, it is necessary to use production input efficiently. This research aims to analiyze (1) Characteristic of breeders and profiles of beef cattle breeders (2) I Use of Production factors, production costs, income and efficiency of beef cattle farming(3) factors that influence beef cattle production. The researarch method was survey in Lubuk Batu Jaya District, Indragiri Hulu regency in Riau. The analytical method used are descriptive quantitative, quantitative and the Cobb-Douglas function. The result of the research show that (1 The characteristics of livestock entrepreanure in lubuk batu jaya district have an average produktive age og 42 years, the education level of majurity of breeders is 12 years or equivalent to high school. Livestock busines experience is dominated by breeders who have 5-7 years of livestock busines experience, years. On average, breeders have 2 family number. The beef cattle busines profil has and average pen area of 63 m2 and hasaverage of 5-6 beef cattle. The majurity of capital sources owned by farms come from their own capital ang labor from the house hald with and average of 2 workers. (2) the result of the analisis of the beef cattle businen are beef cattle produktion, namely the difference in body wight of beef catttla for one years, the average amound of produktion produced by beef cattle farmers is 683,8KG. the average beef cattle meat at the beginning of the years qam 13346,5kg and at the and of the year it was 20477,5kg. with an average produktion amoud of 683,88kg obtained, and average gros income of RP 90.789.083/year, meanwhile, the net income oftained by beef cattle breaders is IDR 57.852.890/year. And for feasibility with and R/C value of 2,7 >1 and a B/C of 1,71, this busines is work pursuing. (3) factors that influence income from beef cattle farming businesses using multiple non-linear regresion of have a significantor real influence between the number of workers (X2), the number of feeders (X3), the amount of feed (X4), medicines (X5) and vitamin (X6) on the increase in weight of beef cattle (Y), meanwhil, for the variabel pen area (X1) it is not significant or not significant to the increase in meat weight og beef cattle in the research are (Y)
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